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What Type of Disease is Thrush

By Valentine A. Foster


What is it?

Thrush (Candidiasis) is an infection caused by various strains of Candida, parasites (fungi), especially Candida albicans. Infection of mucous membranes, like in the mouth or genitals, is current between persons with normal immune systems. However, these circumstances are more habitual or persistent in diabetics or Hiv-positive patients and pregnant women, if you have this problem should seek a Candidiasis Treatment.

The Candidiasis is among the biggest frequent diseases that affect people and could even be said that ever virtually all men suffer during the whole of his life. There are three types of human fungal diseases: superficial, intermediate and deep candidiasis. The usual in Spain are in the surface and candidiasis. In this fragment we review mucocutaneous candidiasis, which pathogen is the 'Candida albicans'.

Motives

The most species are saprophytic Candida and may be part of the skin flora with the exception of Candida Albicans, that is during the skin is an etiologic actor of primary candidiasis. There are numerous factors predisposing to candida infection: a host dependent and another environmental problem. Within the primary are the physiological, hereditary and acquired. So babies, women in the premenstrual period or pregnant patients with Down syndrome, diabetes, lymphomas, leukemia, taking antibiotics or corticosteroids or immunosuppressive or have debilitating diseases are major easily able to develop this dermatitis. Environmental things moisture, heat, chronic maceration, for sample, the corners in the elderly, the ill-fitting dentures, the friction between two skin surfaces aid contagion.

Symptoms

Problem alternate relative on location. From the dermatological way of thinking interested in mucous and cutaneous candidiasis. Within the first and affecting the mucosa is thrush. This occurs as plaques creamy-white plates that encounter in at back of tongue, soft palate, gingival and genital mucosa. By separating manifest a red lining and congestive. Disease can also reveal as a red tongue, smooth, shiny and painful or as an appearance of the edges of the mouth in the form of triangular plates, rising and fissures at the midpoint or affecting the lips, above all the lower-colored including adherent scales gray and deterioration.

The genito-perianal mucosa is other recurrent place of these infections, accounting for 20-30 percent of vaginal infections. It happen as redness and swelling of the labia minora that may continue into labia, perineum, inguinal folds and cleft, aided by itching and burning. The equal disease may act on male external genitalia. Among the cutaneous candidiasis we will refer to two tables: candidiasis of plies or candida intertrigo and onychomycosis.




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